Life Threatening Arrhythmias
50 million people in the United States die every year of cardiac
sudden death. Only 1/3 of patients survive to the hospital. About
10% leave the hospital.
These life threatening arrhythmias can be ventricular tachycardia,
ventricular fibrillation or asystole. Ventricular tachycardia is
when the lower pumping chamber of the heart beats too fast. This
can degrade to ventricular fibrillation, which is disorganized electrical
activity in the lower pumping chamber that does not pump blood to
the body very well. Finally, asystole is when the heart is not pumping
at all.
One of the risks for cardiac sudden death, is when the main pumping
chamber of the heart does not work well. There are some studies
which show that placing implantable cardiac defibrillators can reduce
the risk of sudden death in these patients.
Often a life threatening arrhythmia, ventricular tachycardia can be a precursor of death.
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